Explain the concept of Quantum Non-locality and Entanglement to an audience of graduate-level computer scientists. Avoid using the 'gloves in boxes' or 'shoe pairs' analogies as they are classical and misleading. Instead, use an analogy based on distributed systems state synchronization or bitwise operations in a non-deterministic Turing machine. Your explanation must address Bell's Theorem, the EPR paradox, and why 'hidden variables' cannot explain the correlation. Ensure the distinction between correlation and causation remains clear throughout the explanation.