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Từ điển đầy đủ về Trí tuệ nhân tạo

162
danh mục
2.032
danh mục con
23.060
thuật ngữ
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Combinatorial Bayesian Optimization

Adaptation of Bayesian optimization to discrete or combinatorial search spaces, using specific surrogate models to handle structures like graphs or permutations.

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Categorical Surrogate Model

Surrogate model designed to handle categorical or discrete variables, often based on Gaussian processes with kernels adapted to discrete spaces.

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Hamming Kernel

Specific kernel function for discrete spaces that measures similarity between two points by counting the number of different coordinates, commonly used in Gaussian processes for combinatorial optimization.

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Lattice Acquisition

Acquisition strategy that explores the discrete search space by following a lattice structure, allowing systematic evaluation of neighboring configurations.

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BOCP (Bayesian Optimization for Combinatorial Problems)

Specific methodological framework for applying Bayesian optimization to combinatorial problems, integrating adapted models and acquisition strategies.

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Permutation Space

Discrete search domain where solutions are ordered arrangements of elements, requiring specialized similarity metrics and kernels like the Kendall kernel.

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Graph Kernel

Kernel function defined on graph structures that computes similarity between two graphs based on their topological properties or common substructures.

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Random Markov Model

Alternative approach to Gaussian process for modeling the objective function in discrete spaces, capturing dependencies between binary or categorical variables.

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Multi-Objective Combinatorial Optimization

Extension of combinatorial Bayesian optimization to problems with multiple conflicting objectives, using approximate Pareto frontiers in discrete spaces.

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One-Hot Representation

Encoding technique for categorical variables into binary vectors to enable the use of continuous models in combinatorial optimization contexts.

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Partition Tree Method

Approach that recursively divides the discrete search space into sub-regions using decision trees, guided by objective function observations.

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BO with Mixed Variables

Variant of Bayesian optimization simultaneously handling continuous, discrete, and categorical variables, requiring hybrid surrogate models.

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Simulated Annealing Acquisition

Acquisition strategy that combines Bayesian criteria with a simulated annealing mechanism to escape local optima in discrete landscapes.

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Tree-Based Surrogate Model

Alternative to Gaussian processes using ensemble models like random forests, naturally suited for discrete spaces and non-linear structures.

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Kendall Distance

Similarity metric between permutations that counts the minimum number of adjacent swaps needed to transform one permutation into another, used in kernels for ordering spaces.

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Sequential Bayesian Optimization

Application of Bayesian optimization to sequential decision problems where actions are discrete, modeling the optimal policy with Gaussian processes.

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String Kernel

Specialized kernel function for string spaces or discrete sequences, computing similarity based on common subsequences.

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BO for Discrete Hyperparameters

Specific application of combinatorial Bayesian optimization for hyperparameter tuning when these belong to discrete or categorical sets.

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